A war that many thought would last a few weeks is in its second year with no end to the fighting in sight. To the astonishment of many military analysts, Ukraine has not only withstood the Russian onslaught but pushed the invaders back and recaptured key eastern territories. Despite this dramatic success and the steady influx of Western military and economic aid, Russia still heavily outnumbers Ukraine in regards to military personnel and equipment. The question for debate is, in order to end the war should Ukraine negotiate a settlement that includes making Eastern territorial concessions to Russia?

While territorial concessions may offer a viable solution to save lives and end the war, it could just be temporary as it carries significant long-term risks. Russia has violated every territorial agreement that it has signed with Ukraine in the last 30 years, such as the 1994 Budapest Memorandum and the 1997 Russia-Ukraine Treaty. Conceding territory would establish a precedent of accommodating Russia's aggressive expansionist foreign policy, thus undermining Ukraine's national sovereignty and territorial integrity. It emboldens and incentivizes Russia to invade again in the future. 

Furthermore, territorial concessions could exacerbate internal political divisions within Ukraine, particularly if concessions are perceived as caving in to Russian pressure. This would harm Ukraine's internal cohesion and weaken its diplomatic and geopolitical standing. Therefore, any decision to concede territory must weigh the immediate security benefits against the long-term strategic risks and account for the domestic and international implications of such an action.

Ultimately, the decision to make territorial concessions is a matter of national sovereignty and should be made by Ukraine's government in consultation with its diplomatic and security advisors. The country must assess the full range of risks and benefits, weigh these against its broader strategic objectives and the demands of the international community, and make a decision that safeguards its long-term interests. Any decision made must be grounded in sound strategic reasoning and prioritize long term Ukrainian national interests.

The question for debate, should Ukraine settle the war by giving away eastern territories to Russia?